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Gas Furnace vs Electric Furnace in Calgary: Which Is Best for Your Home?

price-range
Normal Range: $1,800 - $9,500+
Gas Furnace Installation by comfort Union in calgary

Key Takeaways

Calgary’s long, cold winters make furnace selection crucial for comfort and energy efficiency. Gas furnaces offer fast heating and lower operating costs, while electric furnaces provide safety, easier maintenance, and reliable performance without a gas line. Installation and repair costs vary, so working with certified Calgary HVAC contractors, including Comfort Union, ensures safe, efficient, and code-compliant operation.

What's covered in this article?

Calgary homeowners trust Comfort Union for expert guidance on heating solutions. With decades of experience, our licensed HVAC technicians provide accurate comparisons, honest advice, and professional installation for gas and electric furnaces, ensuring safe, energy-efficient, and reliable home heating.

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Understanding Gas and Electric Furnaces

Choosing between gas and electric furnaces starts with understanding how each system works and how Calgary’s climate affects performance.

How Gas Furnaces Work

Gas Furnace Installation by comfort Union in calgary

Gas furnaces burn natural gas to heat air, which is then distributed through your home via ductwork. They are known for rapid heat delivery and effective performance in cold weather.

How Electric Furnaces Work

Electric Furnace Installation by comfort Union in calgary

Electric furnaces use electric resistance coils to generate heat, which is circulated through the home using ductwork. They provide steady, even heating without combustion and are ideal for homes without gas lines.

Comparing Performance in Calgary’s Climate

Calgary homeowners must consider how each furnace type performs in harsh winter conditions.

Heating Speed & Comfort

Gas furnaces heat homes quickly and provide strong warmth during cold snaps. Electric furnaces offer slower recovery but maintain consistent heat, making them suitable for smaller or well-insulated homes.

Reliability During Winter

Gas furnaces rely on an uninterrupted natural gas supply. Electric furnaces continue to operate reliably as long as power is available and can be paired with backup power systems for added resilience.

Energy Efficiency & Operating Costs

Efficiency and operating costs are key factors in furnace selection for Calgary homes.

Gas Furnace Efficiency

Modern gas furnaces feature AFUE ratings between 80–98%. They generally cost less to operate than electric furnaces during Calgary winters due to lower natural gas rates compared to electricity.

Electric Furnace Efficiency

Electric furnaces convert 100% of energy into heat. However, higher electricity costs in Alberta winters can make operating them more expensive than gas furnaces for extended cold periods.

Installation & Repair Costs in Calgary (2025 Estimates)

Installation and repair costs vary depending on furnace type, home size, ductwork, and complexity.
Furnace Type Unit Cost (CAD) Installation Cost (CAD) Typical Repair Cost (CAD) Total Installed Cost
Gas Furnace 2,500–5,500 2,000–4,000 200–900 4,500–9,500+
Electric Furnace 1,800–4,000 1,500–3,000 150–600 3,300–7,000+
Notes: Costs can increase for larger homes, complex duct systems, or high-efficiency models.

Gas Furnace Pros & Cons

  • Pros: Rapid heating, lower seasonal operating costs, effective in extreme cold
  • Cons: Requires gas line, proper venting, and regular maintenance for safety

Electric Furnace Pros & Cons

  • Pros: Safe, low-maintenance, compact installation, no combustion gases
  • Cons: Higher electricity costs, slower recovery in very cold conditions

Choosing the Right Furnace for Your Calgary Home

When selecting a furnace for your Calgary home, consider factors such as home size, insulation, utility rates, and personal preferences. Ensure the furnace is properly sized to maintain comfort and efficiency, and evaluate whether your existing ductwork is compatible or requires upgrades. Exploring high-efficiency or ENERGY STAR certified models can provide long-term savings. For a detailed technical comparison, refer to Carrier’s furnace guide.

For a technical comparison, see Carrier’s furnace guide.

Maintenance, Repairs, and Lifespan

Proper maintenance extends furnace lifespan and prevents costly repairs.

1. Proper Furnace Maintenance

Regular maintenance extends your furnace’s lifespan and prevents costly repairs. Staying on top of inspections and tune-ups ensures consistent performance and energy efficiency for both gas and electric systems.

2. Gas Furnace Maintenance

Gas furnaces should receive an annual inspection, including burner cleaning, vent checks, and safety assessments to ensure safe and efficient operation throughout Calgary’s cold winters.

3. Electric Furnace Maintenance

Electric furnaces require coil and blower maintenance every 2–3 years. Routine checks help prevent overheating, maintain airflow, and optimize energy efficiency.

4. Furnace Lifespan

Gas furnaces typically last 15–20 years, while electric furnaces often reach 20–25 years with proper care. Regular maintenance and timely repairs are key to achieving these lifespans.

5. Timely Repairs

Addressing furnace issues promptly prevents energy waste, protects home comfort, and avoids more expensive repairs down the line.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I switch from a gas to an electric furnace or vice versa?

Yes, but conversion requires duct evaluation, electrical or gas line upgrades, and professional installation. A certified contractor ensures code compliance and safety.

Gas furnaces generally have lower operating costs due to Alberta’s natural gas prices, though actual costs depend on home size, insulation, and usage patterns.

Yes. Electric furnaces pose minimal fire risk, produce no combustion gases, and are reliable when maintained properly.

Gas furnaces need annual servicing; electric furnaces require maintenance every 2–3 years, including blower and coil checks.

Gas furnaces last 15–20 years; electric furnaces can last 20–25 years with regular maintenance and proper operation.

Schedule a Furnace Consultation with Comfort Union

Calgary homeowners can rely on Comfort Union for professional furnace assessment, installation, repair, and maintenance. Ensure your home stays warm, energy-efficient, and safe during Alberta winters with certified HVAC experts.

Call us today to book a consultation or furnace service.

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